Describing key social stratification concepts

Describing key social stratification concepts

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This article will analyze the principles that form the social hierarchy, consisting of some key features of read more stratification.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which describes the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Every society contains various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is predominantly based on economic factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more wealthy individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Typically, middle class people copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to categorise individuals who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to influence access to higher education, health care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would identify the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory enables sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts specific groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that make up social power. The word power describes one's ability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and politicians who control the laws that govern society. Furthermore, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal opinion. Celebrities and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is generally focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some form of social dominance, it is impossible to copyright power or control.

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